Relocating with a pet isn’t just a decision—it’s a commitment. For many of us, pets are family; leaving them behind isn’t an option. But bringing a furry friend on an international journey isn’t as simple as buying a ticket and packing their favourite toy. It’s a process that requires preparation, patience, and a clear understanding of what lies ahead.
Here’s a straightforward guide to help you navigate the complexities of travelling with your pet.
The Nature of Your Trip
Before you start sorting out logistics, step back and ask yourself: What kind of trip am I planning?
Short-Term Trip or Frequent Stops
If your travel plans involve a few months away or frequent moves between countries, it might be less stressful for your pet to stay with someone you trust. Constantly changing environments, varying entry requirements, and long flights can be overwhelming for animals.
Consider whether your pet will truly thrive in this situation or if they’d be happier staying in familiar surroundings with a trusted caregiver.
Long-Term Moves
If you want to live in a place for a year or more it may be worth bringing your pet as long as the place meets their requirements. Consider the weather, the green areas available, and if they will adjust to urban or limited space settings.
Timing matters too. If you’re in a phase of life where “it’s now or never,” that urgency is valid—make sure your pet’s well-being is part of the equation.
Research Import Requirements
Every country has its own pet import regulations, and missing a single step could derail your plans. Some destinations are straightforward, while others (looking at you, Australia and New Zealand) are far more complex.
Missing a single document or deadline could delay your plans—or worse, deny entry for your pet altogether.
Key Requirements to Check
• Vaccinations: Rabies vaccination is almost always required.
• Microchips: Many countries require ISO-compliant microchips for identification.
• Health Certificates: These are typically issued by your vet within a specific time frame before travel and may need endorsement by government authorities (e.g., CFIA in Canada).
• Quarantine periods: Some destinations enforce quarantines ranging from days to weeks (e.g., Australia).
For Canadians, the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) is a great starting point:
For destinations with strict protocols, such as Japan or New Zealand, start your research months in advance—rabies titer tests alone can take weeks to process.
Flying with Your Pet: Cabin vs. Cargo
The thought of flying with a pet can feel daunting, especially for long-haul trips. Airlines have different policies, but the basic options are:
Cabin Travel
If your pet is small enough to fit in an airline-approved carrier, they can often travel with you in the cabin. This is ideal since they’ll stay close during the flight.
Cargo Travel
Larger pets must travel in the cargo hold. While it sounds intimidating, most airlines have pressurized, climate-controlled areas specifically designed for animals. Choosing direct flights and reputable airlines can help minimize stress.
How Does Cargo Travel Work?
Once your pet is checked in, they’re placed in a secure crate in the cargo section. While flight attendants aren’t present in the cargo hold, ground staff handle loading and unloading, and some airlines offer additional pet-specific services.
For Canadian travelers, here are some airline resources:
If you’re nervous about safety, opt for airlines with strong pet travel programs. And always choose direct flights to minimize layovers and reduce stress for your pet.
Preparing Your Pet for the Journey
Travel is disorienting for animals, so preparation is key. Here’s how to help them adjust:
Health Check-Up
Visit your vet to ensure your pet is fit to travel. This is also a good time to discuss concerns like anxiety or whether a mild sedative might help.
Carrier Training
Introduce your pet to their travel crate or carrier weeks before the trip. Let them treat it as a safe space.
Pack the Essentials
Bring food, water, bowls, a leash, waste bags, and any necessary medications. If the flight is long, pack familiar items like a blanket or toy for comfort.
Settling In
Once you’ve landed, your focus shifts to helping your pet adjust to their new environment.
Finding pet-friendly housing is critical. Many hotels and rental properties specify whether pets are allowed, so research this in advance. Consider the neighbourhood too—are there parks or walking areas nearby? Will your pet adjust to an apartment if they’re used to a backyard?
Vet Care and Emergencies Abroad
One thing I’ve noticed people overlook is how they’ll handle vet care abroad. Emergencies happen, and it’s better to be prepared.
Research Local Vets
Before you leave, look up veterinary clinics near your accommodation. Expat groups on social media can often provide recommendations for English-speaking vets.
Bring Medical Records
Carry a copy of your pet’s health records, and if you’re traveling to a non-English-speaking country, consider having them translated.
Insurance
If you have pet insurance, confirm whether it covers international care. If not, consider temporary travel insurance for your pet.
The Challenges of Relocating With a Pet
Bringing your pet abroad is rewarding, but it’s not without its challenges:
• Stress on Your Pet: Long flights, new environments, and disrupted routines can take a toll on animals.
• Costs Add Up: Between vet visits, airline fees, and housing considerations, you’ll want to budget carefully.
• Unexpected Situations: Work obligations, rental restrictions, or emergencies can complicate things, so have a backup plan.
Helpful Resources
My Personal Take
At the end of the day, bringing your pet abroad isn’t just a decision—it’s a commitment to their well-being. It takes time, effort, and some sacrifice, but if it feels right for your situation, it’s worth it.
If it were me, I’d hold off on bringing my pet until I was fully settled. Moving abroad is already a significant adjustment, and adding the responsibility of a pet right away might feel overwhelming.
Instead, I’d spend the first 3–6 months adjusting to the new environment—getting to know the area, finding a good vet, and securing stable housing. Once I felt grounded, I’d either fly back to bring my pet myself or arrange for their safe transportation.
Ultimately though, every situation is unique—what matters most is making an informed choice that works best for both you and your furry companion.
Relocating with a pet isn’t always easy—but if it feels right for you, it’s worth every bit of effort.
